1、次の英文を読んで以下の問に答えよ。(12) I am happy to join with you today in what will go down in history as the greatest demonstration for freedom in the history of our nation. Five score years' ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation Proclamation. This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice. It came as the joyous daybreak to end the long night of their captivity. (1)この演説が行われた場所はどこか英語で答えよ。2 (2)Five score yearsとは何年間か日本語で答えよ。2 (3)a great Americanとは具体的に誰の事か英語でかけ。2 (4)The Emancipation Proclamationとは何の事か日本語で書け。2 (5)当時の黒人たちにとって、The Emancipation Proclamationはどのようなものとして思われたか文中の言葉で説明せよ。4 2、次の英文を和訳せよ。 (1) The Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. (2) It is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note in so far as her citizens of color are concerned. (3) It would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the moment. (4) Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred. (5) We must not allow our creative protests to degenerate into physical violence. 3、以下はキング牧師の演説の最も有名なくだりである。空欄に適語を入れよ。始めの文  字が指定されているものもある。(27) I ( 1 ) to you today, my friends, so even though we ( 2 ) the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply ( 3 ) in the ( 4 ) Dream. I have a dream that one day this ( 5 ) will ( 6 ) up, live out the true meaning of its ( 7 ): " We ( 8 ) these truths to be self-evident, that all men are ( 9 ) equal." I have a dream that my four little ( 10 ) will one day live in a ( 11 ) where they will not be ( 12 ) by the ( 13 ) of their skin but the content of their ( 14 ). I have a dream today. I have a dream that one day down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips drepping with the words of interposition and nullification, one day right down in Alabama our little ( 15 ) boys and ( 16 ) girls will be able to join ( 17 ) with little ( 18 ) boys and ( 19 ) girls as ( 20 ) and ( 21 ). I have a dream today. With this (f 22 ) we will be able to (w 23 ) together, to (p 24 ) together , to (s 25 ) together, to (g 26 ) to jail together, to (s 27 ) up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.